Flag
Facts
Flags are
part of the history and culture of the world – read on to
find out more...
The
Mystery and the Magic
The Clan
MacLeod has had its family seat at Dunvegan Castle since about
the 12th century. For as long as the clan has been there, so has
their flag.
A long time
ago a chieftain of the MacLeods met and fell in love with a fairy
princess. She married the Chief on condition that she return to
her fairy folk at the end of a year and a day.
They were
a happy couple, and before the princess returned to her own people
a son was born.
One night
the small baby awoke and began to cry. Nobody was there to hear
him, and for ten minutes he wept out loud. When the nursemaid
returned she saw a woman bending over the cradle comforting the
baby, wrapping him up in fabric.
When he could
talk, the boy remembered the night his mother visited. He told
his father that the fabric flag could be used by the MacLeods
three times when they were in danger and help would come, but
on the fourth it would disappear. The chief took this seriously
and ordered a casket to be prepared to store the fairy flag.
Hundreds
of years later the MacDonalds were harassing the MacLeods. Greatly
outnumbered the MacLeods gathered on the beach. They unfurled
the fairy flag and, as if by magic, their number appeared magnified
ten times. The MacDonalds were slaughtered and the flag was returned
to its safety in the casket.
The flag
was used a second time when a terrible plague had killed nearly
all the MacLeod’s cattle. With starvation on the doorstep
they waved the flag once more, and the herd was miraculously restored
to health.
Even today
it is believed by some that the flag will give protection. During
the Second World War, men from the MacLeod clan carried pictures
of the flag in their pockets to act as a talisman. It has yet
to be used a third time.
More
Flag facts
The idea
of burying an unidentified soldier in Westminster Abbey to symbolise
the casualties of war, and commemorate those with no other memorial,
came from a British Chaplain stationed in France in 1916. Reverend
David Railton noticed a grave in a garden in Armentières,
marked only with a wooden cross. It bore the inscription 'An unknown
British Soldier (of the Black Watch)'.
He wrote
to the Dean of Westminster in 1920, suggesting that an anonymous
soldier be buried there. The Dean liked the idea, and set it in
motion. Four bodies of unknown British servicemen were exhumed
from the Aisne, the Somme, Arras and Ypres. They were taken to
St Pol in Northern France, where the bodies lay covered by a Union
Flag each. One was chosen at random to be the Unknown Warrior,
and was placed in a plain coffin and sealed. The unchosen bodies
were reburied. On 11 November 1920, the coffin, now on British
soil, was covered with a Union Flag and placed in a gun carriage
drawn by six black horses. A steel helmet, side arms and a belt
were added, and it travelled through the crowd-lined streets to
the newly-built Cenotaph in The Mall, Whitehall, before making
its final journey to Westminster Abbey.
Proud American,
Betsy Ross, would often tell her children, grandchildren, relatives,
and friends of the fateful day when three members of a secret
committee from the Continental Congress came to call upon her.
Those representatives, George Washington, Robert Morris, and George
Ross, asked her to sew the first flag. This meeting occurred in
her home some time late in May 1776.
In June 1776,
brave Betsy was a widow struggling to run her own upholstery business.
Upholsterers in colonial America not only worked on furniture
but did all manner of sewing work, which for some included making
flags. According to Betsy, General Washington showed her a rough
design of the flag that included a six-pointed star. Betsy, a
standout with the scissors, demonstrated how to cut a star in
a single snip. Impressed, the committee entrusted Betsy with making
the first flag of the United States of America.
General
Flag Facts
• Symbolic
makeshift flags can be traced back over the last 5000 years.
• An
ancient metal flag from Iran has been found which dates from around
3000 BC.
• The
oldest known textile flag, found in Egypt, is from the third century
AD.
• Before
modern communication took over, ships used flags to convey complex
messages. A ship used to salute another vessel by lowering its
flags. Ships failing to do so could be considered as a threat.
• The
largest Royal Standard flag was made by us here at Flying Colours
and is flown above Windsor Castle when the Queen is in residence.
• The
Union flag should be flown with the broader diagonal band of white
uppermost in the hoist (near the pole) and the narrower diagonal
band of white uppermost in the fly (furthest from the pole).
• The
green and white flag of Devon was actually voted for in 2002.
The internet voters chose this flag over the others in the running
and it won soundly with 49% of the vote.
• National
Flags came into use in the 1700’s.
• The
French flag, the Tricolore, designed in 1794 during the French
Revolution, was the first three coloured flag.
• The
Danish flag, called the Dannebrog, was the first cross designed
flag.
• The
Swiss flag inspired the symbol of the International Red Cross.
• The flag of Nepal is the only triangular flag of the world.
• The
majority of national flags use one or more of only seven basic
colours; red, white, blue, green, yellow, black, and orange.
• Wales
is not represented on the Union Jack because when the flag initially
appeared Wales was already united with England.
At Flying
Colours we offer our customers an exceptionally high standard
of service. All of our flag fabrics are MoD approved and we are
proud of the commitment we continuously make in ensuring that
each and every flag is perfectly and precisely made. We not only
make all the traditional flags of the world but also every type
and size of flag imaginable. If you would like to order a flag
with us please give us a ring on 01423 860007.
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